Tax calculator

Unused Leave & Lump Sum Tax 2025-26

Calculate the tax on your unused annual leave, long service leave and other termination payments. Uses ATO Schedule 7 (leave payments) and Schedule 11 (ETPs) withholding rates for the 2025-26 financial year.

ATO Schedule 7 Redundancy ETP caps Pre/post 1993 splits
01INPUTS

Post-1993 leave taxed at marginal rates

Salary/wages earned this year (excluding leave payouts)

Unused Annual Leave
Unused Long Service Leave
Employment Termination Payment

Gratuity, severance, or other termination payment

2025-26 ATO Schedule 7 & Schedule 11 rates

02RESULTS

Enter your leave payout or termination payment details to see the tax breakdown

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How unused annual leave is taxed

When you leave a job, your employer must pay out any accrued but untaken annual leave. The ATO treats this as a lump sum payment (Type A) — the tax rate depends on when the leave was accrued and why you left.

ScenarioTax treatment
Leave accrued before 18 Aug 1993Flat 32% (includes Medicare levy)
Leave accrued after 17 Aug 1993 — normal terminationMarginal tax rates (added to other income)
All annual leave — genuine redundancyFlat 32% (includes Medicare levy)
How unused long service leave is taxed

Long service leave has three accrual periods, each with different tax treatment. The pre-1978 concession is very generous — only 5% of that component is added to your assessable income.

Accrual periodTax treatment
Pre-16 Aug 1978Only 5% assessable at marginal rates
16 Aug 1978 – 17 Aug 1993Flat 32% (includes Medicare levy)
Post-17 Aug 1993 — normal terminationMarginal tax rates
Post-17 Aug 1993 — genuine redundancyFlat 32% (includes Medicare levy)
Genuine redundancy tax-free component

If you are made genuinely redundant, part of your total termination payment is tax-free. For 2025-26:

$13,100 base amount + $6,552 × completed years of service

For example, with 10 completed years of service, the tax-free amount is $13,100 + $65,520 = $78,620. Any amount exceeding this limit is treated as an ETP and taxed accordingly.

This tax-free treatment only applies to genuine redundancies where the position is no longer required. It does not apply to voluntary resignation, misconduct, or reaching retirement age.

Employment termination payments (ETPs)

ETPs are payments made because of the termination of employment, such as severance pay, gratuities, or golden handshakes. Taxed under ATO Schedule 11 with concessional caps.

ComponentTax rate (incl. Medicare)
Within cap — below preservation age32% (30% + 2% ML)
Within cap — at/above preservation age17% (15% + 2% ML)
Above cap47% (45% + 2% ML)
ETP cap: $260,000 — applies to excluded ETPs (genuine redundancy excess, invalidity, early retirement)
Whole-of-income cap: $180,000 — for non-excluded ETPs, the cap is the lesser of $260,000 and ($180,000 minus your other taxable income)
Preservation age for 2025-26: 60 for most people (born after 30 June 1964)
Lump sum payment types
Lump Sum A — Unused annual leave and long service leave (covered by this calculator)
Lump Sum B — LSL accrued from 16 Aug 1978 to 17 Aug 1993 (taxed at 32%)
Lump Sum D — Tax-free genuine redundancy component
Lump Sum E — Back pay, salary owed, payment in lieu of notice — taxed as ordinary income at marginal rates, NOT covered by the concessional leave rates
ETP — Severance, gratuity, golden handshake — separate from leave, taxed under Schedule 11

Need to separate genuine redundancy from ETP?

See what stays tax-free, what gets excluded from the redundancy concession, and when the balance falls into ETP rules.

Read the redundancy vs ETP explainer →
FAQ
How is unused annual leave taxed in Australia?
For normal termination: leave accrued before 18 August 1993 is taxed at a flat 32%. Leave accrued after that date is taxed at your marginal tax rate (added to your other income for the year). For genuine redundancy: all annual leave is taxed at the concessional flat 32% rate.
How is unused long service leave taxed?
LSL has three accrual periods: pre-16 Aug 1978 (only 5% assessable at marginal rates), 16 Aug 1978 – 17 Aug 1993 (32% flat), and post-17 Aug 1993 (marginal rates for normal termination, 32% flat for genuine redundancy).
What is the genuine redundancy tax-free amount for 2025-26?
The tax-free component is $13,100 plus $6,552 for each completed year of service. For example, 10 years of service gives a tax-free amount of $78,620. This only applies to genuine redundancies — not resignation or misconduct.
What is the difference between leave payments and ETP?
Leave payments (Lump Sum A) are your accrued annual leave and long service leave paid out on termination. ETPs are additional payments like severance, gratuities, or golden handshakes. They have different tax schedules (Schedule 7 for leave, Schedule 11 for ETPs).
What is the 32% flat rate for leave?
The 32% rate includes the 2% Medicare levy (i.e. 30% + 2%). It applies to pre-1993 annual leave, mid-period LSL, and all leave paid as part of a genuine redundancy. For most taxpayers earning over $45,000, this 32% rate is lower than their marginal rate.
Are leave payouts included in my tax return?
Yes. Unused leave payments are assessable income shown on your payment summary. The withholding rates applied by your employer may differ from the actual tax assessed when you lodge your return, so you may receive a refund or owe additional tax.

Tax Accuracy & Sources

Reviewed: March 2026 · Tax year: 2025-26

Estimates tax on unused annual leave, long service leave, and ETPs using ATO Schedule 7 and Schedule 11 rates for 2025-26. It does not cover payment in lieu of notice, back pay, multiple ETPs in one year, or pre-July 1983 service components.

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Last updated 26 May 2026 Tax year 2025-26

Data sources: ATO (ato.gov.au), Services Australia

This tool is general information only, not financial advice.

Reviewed by AusTax Tools Editorial Desk

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