ACT land tax

ACT Land Tax Calculator 2025-26

Calculate your annual ACT land tax based on the Average Unimproved Value (AUV) of your property. Includes the fixed charge, variable rates, and foreign owner surcharge.

No tax-free threshold AUV basis
01INPUTS

Foreign owners pay an additional 0.75% surcharge on the AUV.

ACT land tax applies to all investment properties. Enter the Average Unimproved Value (AUV) from your rates notice.

Property 1
02RESULTS
Share

Next best steps

Enter your property land values to calculate your land tax.

You can find the AUV on your council rates notice.

Edit inputs ↑
ACT is unique: fixed charge + no tax-free threshold

Unlike most other states and territories, the ACT has no tax-free threshold for land tax. All non-exempt residential properties are liable regardless of their value.

ACT land tax is made up of two components: a fixed charge of $1,693 per year plus a variable charge calculated on the property's Average Unimproved Value (AUV). This means even properties with very low land values will pay at least the fixed charge.

Land tax is also assessed quarterly (not annually like NSW and Victoria), on 1 July, 1 October, 1 January, and 1 April each year.

ACT land tax rates 2025-26

ACT land tax consists of a fixed charge of $1,693/year plus a variable charge based on the property's AUV:

AUV range Variable charge
$0 – $150,0000.54% of AUV
$150,001 – $275,000$810 + 0.64% of amount over $150,000
$275,001 – $1,000,000$1,610 + 1.24% of amount over $275,000
$1,000,001 – $2,000,000$10,600 + 1.25% of amount over $1,000,000
$2,000,001+$23,100 + 1.26% of amount over $2,000,000

For example, a property with an AUV of $500,000 would pay: $1,693 + $1,610 + 1.24% × ($500,000 − $275,000) = $6,093/year.

Foreign individuals: Not Australian citizens or permanent residents — pay 0.75% surcharge on AUV
Foreign corporations: Pay the 0.75% surcharge on AUV in addition to standard land tax
Trustees of foreign trusts: Same 0.75% surcharge applies on the full AUV
What is Average Unimproved Value (AUV)?

ACT land tax is calculated on the Average Unimproved Value (AUV) rather than the current unimproved land value. The AUV is the average of the unimproved values of the property over the most recent 5-year period.

This rolling average approach smooths out year-to-year fluctuations in land valuations, making land tax assessments more stable and predictable. It means a sudden spike in land values will be phased into your land tax over several years.

You can find your property's unimproved value and AUV on:

Your rates notice from the ACT Revenue Office
The ACT Revenue Office website (revenue.act.gov.au)
Your land tax assessment notice
Quarterly assessment dates

Unlike most other Australian jurisdictions which assess land tax annually, the ACT assesses land tax quarterly. If a property becomes liable during a quarter, the liability starts from the beginning of the next quarter.

1 July: First quarter
1 October: Second quarter
1 January: Third quarter
1 April: Fourth quarter
Exempt properties
Principal place of residence: Your home where you ordinarily live — exempt from ACT land tax
Rural land: Land held under a rural lease used for primary production
Public housing: Land owned by the ACT Housing Commissioner
Diplomatic properties: Land used by foreign missions and international organisations
Community organisations: Land used by eligible community and charitable organisations
How ACT compares to other states
Feature ACT NSW Victoria
Tax-free thresholdNone$1,075,000$50,000
Fixed charge$1,693/yearNoneNone
Valuation basisAUV (5-year avg)Land valueSite value
Assessment frequencyQuarterlyAnnualAnnual
Foreign surcharge0.75%5%4%

The absence of a tax-free threshold means every non-exempt property in the ACT pays land tax, unlike NSW where properties under $1,075,000 are exempt.

Frequently asked questions
How does ACT land tax work?

ACT land tax has two components: a fixed charge of $1,693 per year and a variable charge based on the Average Unimproved Value (AUV) of the property. The variable charge is calculated using a progressive rate scale. Unlike most other states, there is no tax-free threshold — all non-exempt residential properties are liable.

What is Average Unimproved Value (AUV)?

The AUV is the average of the unimproved land values for a property over the most recent 5-year period. The ACT Government uses this rolling average to smooth out year-to-year fluctuations in land values, providing more stable and predictable land tax assessments.

When is ACT land tax assessed?

ACT land tax is assessed quarterly on 1 July, 1 October, 1 January, and 1 April each year. If a property becomes liable for land tax during a quarter, it is assessed from the start of the next quarter. Each quarterly payment is one-quarter of the annual amount.

Is my principal place of residence exempt?

Yes. Your principal place of residence (PPOR) is exempt from land tax in the ACT. Land tax generally applies to residential properties that are not the owner's main home, such as investment properties and vacant residential land.

What is the foreign owner surcharge?

Foreign owners of residential property in the ACT pay an additional surcharge of 0.75% of the property's AUV on top of the standard land tax. This applies to foreign individuals, foreign corporations, and trustees of foreign trusts. The ACT's 0.75% surcharge is lower than NSW (5%) and Victoria (4%).

How does ACT land tax compare to other states?

The ACT is unique in having no tax-free threshold and a fixed charge component. NSW has a $1,075,000 threshold and Victoria has a $50,000 threshold. However, the ACT uses a 5-year average (AUV) which provides more stability, and the foreign owner surcharge (0.75%) is significantly lower than other states.

Is ACT land tax deductible?

Yes. If you own investment property, land tax is generally deductible as a holding cost against your rental income in your tax return. This applies to both the fixed charge and variable components. Consult a tax professional for advice specific to your situation.

Tax Accuracy & Sources

Reviewed: March 2026 · Tax year: 2025-26

Estimates ACT land tax based on Average Unimproved Value (AUV). It does not cover exempt properties, part-year liability, or non-residential land.

ACT Land Tax Guides

See pre-calculated land tax on common land values and compare nearby thresholds.

Open ACT land tax guide

Last updated 26 May 2026 Tax year 2025-26

Data sources: ATO (ato.gov.au), Services Australia

This tool is general information only, not financial advice.

Reviewed by AusTax Tools Editorial Desk

Read our methodology →